How to Calculate Water Hardness

How to Calculate Water Hardness

How to Calculate Water Hardnessの方法についてポイントを解説します。初心者でも安心のガイドをご覧ください。

Basically, it’s a measure of how much calcium and magnesium your water has dissolved in it. Think of your water as a thirsty hitchhiker, picking up these minerals as it travels through rock and soil. The more it picks up, the harder it gets—and the more annoying it becomes for your plumbing (and your kettle).

Now, you might be wondering if you need a chemistry degree to measure it. Spoiler: you don’t. You just need a few tools and a dash of patience—though I’ll warn you, the patience part is optional if you’re as clumsy as I am.

The Soap Suds Test (Yes, With Actual Soap)

Grab a clean, clear glass bottle with a lid—an old water bottle works great. Fill it halfway with your tap water, then add exactly ten drops of liquid dish soap. No, not the fancy hand soap; the ordinary stuff, because we’re scientists here (ish).

Put the lid on, shake it like you’re trying to win a cocktail competition, and observe. If you get a thick layer of fluffy suds that last a few seconds, congrats—your water is soft. If you get sparse, sad little bubbles that vanish instantly, your water is hard. And if you get a weird, soapy scum on top—like a fog over a lake—well, you’ve got very hard water and my deepest sympathies.

Enter the Test Strips (For the Lazy Genius)

If shaking soap in a bottle feels too much like a middle school science fair you’d rather forget, buy a pack of water hardness test strips. They cost like five bucks online, and they’re idiot-proof—trust me, I’m the idiot who tested them.

Convert Grains Per Gallon To PPM [Water Hardness Calculator]Convert Grains Per Gallon To PPM [Water Hardness Calculator]

Dip one strip into a glass of water for a few seconds (check the package for exact time—don’t be a hero), then compare the color change to the chart on the bottle. Most charts use a scale like “soft,” “moderate,” “hard,” and “very hard.” Bonus points if you feel like a spy decoding a secret message.

The Math Behind It (Don’t Run Away)

Okay, deep breath. If you want numbers—like actual grains per gallon or parts per million—you’ll need a more precise kit. Most home test kits measure in ppm (mg/L) or gpg. A simple conversion? 1 gpg = 17.1 ppm. See? Not scary.

Here’s a cheat sheet from the pros: 0–60 ppm is soft; 61–120 ppm is moderately hard; 121–180 ppm is hard; anything over 180 ppm is very hard. If your number is above 180, your water is basically a mineral smoothie. You might want to look into a water softener—or start appreciating that kettle snow globe.

林 結菜
Author

林 結菜

エンタメ・カルチャー業界の深掘り取材を得意とし、現場のリアルな声をお伝えします。